SBA Loan Rate, SBA Loan Fees, SBA Loan Closing Costs 

What is a typical SBA loan rate?  And what are the normal SBA loan fees and other closing costs associated with SBA financing?  We discuss these questions here.  First we will discuss SBA loan rates, than we will talk about closing costs and third party fees associated with getting SBA loans closed.  

(By the way, we are experts at the SBA 7a loan and the SBA 504 loan program and offer financing nationwide from $400,000 to $12,000,000.  But the transaction must include commercial real estate.  If you are considering an SBA loan over $400,000 and are purchasing or refinancing a commercial building, we want to work with you.  Please fill out our free/no obligation Pre Approval form to take the first step).

SBA Loan Rates, SBA Loan Rate, SBA Loans Rate

On the SBA 7a loan most banks tie their rate to the Prime Rate, and some to LIBOR.  The maximum margin that the SBA allows banks/lenders to charge is 2.75% over the above mentioned indexes.  At the time of this writing Prime is at 3.25%.  So the typical SBA loan rate on a 7a would currently be 6%.

Most banks max out the margin to 2.75%.  For very strong borrowers with general purpose buildings such as retail, office or industrial, we see some banks go down to 2.25 - 2.5%.  The rate than in this example would be 5.5% - 5.75%.  It is very, very rare to see a bank offer a lower rate on an SBA loan than that.  If they do it is normally because the bank is getting other, more lucrative business from the borrower than just the loan (such as lines, deposits, etc)

commercial loan training
By Jeff Rauth, President
of Commercial Finance
Advisors, Inc
 

Also, on SBA 7a loans the rate almost always floats against the Index, adjusting quarterly.  It is very rare for a bank to offer a fixed rate on a 7a loan.  We estimate that literally 99% of the banks and SBA lenders out there only offer quarterly adjustable rates.  However one of our partner banks currently offers 3 and 5 year fixed rates on the SBA 7a loan.  (If you are interested please mention this on the pre approval form).

The amortization schedule on an SBA 7a loans is 25 years for a transaction that includes real estate,10 years on equipment and or business value and normally 7 years for working capital.  Want to figure out your monthly payments? go here to our commercial mortgage calculator.

SBA 504 Loan Rates

Rates on the 504 loan program fluctuate often.  Note however that the rates on this program are FIXED and normally are very competitive when compare to ANY commercial loan program out there.  We currently have 5, 10 and even 20 year fixed rates on 504 loans.  Note this program can only be used to purchase or refinance hard assets like commercial real estate.  If you are purchasing a commercial building or refinancing one, please fill out our pre approval formfor a quote.  Go here to learn more about SBA 504 loans.  Also go  here to see our commercial mortgage rate sheet, to get a better idea of what current debenture as well as conventional the rates are.   

SBA Loan Fees, SBA Loan Closing Costs 

Most banks/lender charge these fees.  Some will be more or less than what is described below, but these are averages that we see in the market.  Perhaps this will give you a good comparison to what your local bank is suggesting and or help you research your project.

 

Here's an example of fees and third party costs on a SBA 7a loan (Scroll below to see 504 fees), with a loan amount of $1,000,000, that is tied to commercial real estate:

  • $22,500  -  3% SBA guarantee fee. (the percentage ranges based on the size of the loan amount) The guarantee fee is calculate off of the portion of the loan amount which is actually guaranteed by the SBA.  This is normally set at 75% of the total loan amount on a SBA 7a loan (75% x $1,000,000 = $750,000 x 3% = $22,500).  This fee is financed into the loan amount.
  • $3,500 Appraisal Report (some areas of the country maybe lower than this, but not by much.  If your buying a business, with no real estate, the appraisal will likely be lower at appr $750.)
  • $1,800 Phase One Environmental Report (sometimes a less comprehensive environmental report can be used, such as on an office building, the fee for that is normally $600)
  • $1,500 Title (Title cost vary considerably depending on the state and loan amount)
  • $2,500 SBA Packaging Fee (This is an optional expense that the bank charges the borrower.  Some banks do not charge this will many do)
  • $2,500 Attoney Review Fee (This is another optional fee, that funding sources charge to borrowers) 
  • Total Costs of Approximately $34,800 with the Guarantee Fee or Appr $12,300 without it. 

Borrowers that compare these costs to the closing cost on a normal conventional bank loan will notice the additional expenses of the packaging fees and attorney review fees.  These fees are not required, but the vast majority of banks do demand that the borrowers pay them.  Most of these services (the packaging and legal review fees), are hired out to third parties, sometimes they are handled in house.    

Other more typical fees such as title, appraisal and environmental will normally be on the high side with SBA loans as well.  Most banks that do SBA financing, will use the third party vendors with the best credentials and therefore require the highest price.   For example, a typical appraisal for an SBA loan will cost $3,500 – even if the loan request is small at say $500,000. 

 SBA 504 Loan Fees

Here's a break down of the typical fees on a SBA 504 loan.  Note that the fees normally total about 2.2% of the total loan amount.  This is fairly standard across the industry.    Keep in mind there are two loans on a 504.  The first lien position loan is a bank loan.  It goes to 50% loan to value.  The second loan is the CDC loan (this is the SBA loan) it goes from 51% loan to value to 90% and sits in second lien position

Most banks charge a 1% origination fee on the first loan.  Some will structure this as 1% on the total loan amount, ie meaning 1% on both the first and second.  SBA/CDC charges 0.50% origination on the first loan.  The SBA/CDC charges 2.65% loan fee on the second loan.  The CDC also normally charges a fee on the temporary bridge loan which is normally .5%..  Other fees include appraisal at $2,000 -$4,000, environmental report from $500 to $2,000, building inspection report $700. Plus title and attorney review fees depending on your state.    

SBA Loan Closing Costs - Why Pay Them? 

Despite the high fees that are associated with SBA loans, they are still very popular – why?   A couple of reasons.  One, SBA loans provide the highest level of leverage in the industry at 90%.   Two, they are viable and are actively CLOSING.  This is a huge point and should not be over looked.  It’s estimated that 80% of conventional lenders have stopped funding loans.  The 20% that are lending are only considering the very best loan requests. 

Three, most of these costs are rolled into the loan, ie the costs can be financed.  Not the appraisal fee, packaging fee and Phase 1 are normally paid for upfront, but most banks will allow these costs to be reimbursed at closing, especially on refinances.     

Four, besides the fees, these loan programs can have really good terms.  Like low rates (currently in the 5%’s/6%'s), no balloon clauses, long amortization periods (normally 25 years on real estate) and the most flexible underwriting standards in the business.   Because of these reasons, many business owners tolerate the fees and go forward with the loan. 

Let us know if you would like to discuss your potential SBA loan and how we might be able to help you.  Note, that we always strive to reduce our clients rates and closing costs by creating a competitive environment between funding sources.  We are experts in this business and represent our customers interests.  Fill out our Pre Approval Form below to get started.

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